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2 Chronicles 20:1-30 - "After this the Moabites and Ammonites, and with them some of the Meunites, came against Jehoshaphat for battle. [2] Some men came and told Jehoshaphat, "A great multitude is coming against you from Edom, from beyond the sea; and, behold, they are in Hazazon tamar" (that is, Engedi). [3] Then Jehoshaphat was afraid and set his face to seek the Lord, and proclaimed a fast throughout all Judah. [4] And Judah assembled to seek help from the Lord; from all the cities of Judah they came to seek the Lord. [5] And Jehoshaphat stood in the assembly of Judah and Jerusalem, in the house of the Lord, before the new court, [6] and said, "O Lord, God of our fathers, are you not God in heaven? You rule over all the kingdoms of the nations. In your hand are power and might, so that none is able to withstand you. [7] Did you not, our God, drive out the inhabitants of this land before your people Israel, and give it forever to the descendants of Abraham your friend? [8] And they have lived in it and have built for you in it a sanctuary for your name, saying, [9] 'If disaster comes upon us, the sword, judgment, or pestilence, or famine, we will stand before this house and before youC for your name is in this houseCand cry out to you in our affliction, and you will hear and save.' [10] And now behold, the men of Ammon and Moab and Mount Seir, whom you would not let Israel invade when they came from the land of Egypt, and whom they avoided and did not destroyC [11] behold, they reward us by coming to drive us out of your possession, which you have given us to inherit. [12] O our God, will you not execute judgment on them? For we are powerless against this great horde that is coming against us. We do not know what to do, but our eyes are on you." [13] Meanwhile all Judah stood before the Lord, with their little ones, their wives, and their children. [14] And the Spirit of the Lord came upon Jahaziel the son of Zechariah, son of Benaiah, son of Jeiel, son of Mattaniah, a Levite of the sons of Asaph, in the midst of the assembly. [15] And he said, "Listen, all Judah and inhabitants of Jerusalem and King Jehoshaphat: Thus says the Lord to you, 'Do not be afraid and do not be dismayed at this great horde, for the battle is not yours but God's. [16] Tomorrow go down against them. Behold, they will come up by the ascent of Ziz. You will find them at the end of the valley, east of the wilderness of Jeruel. [17] You will not need to fight in this battle. Stand firm, hold your position, and see the salvation of the Lord on your behalf, O Judah and Jerusalem.' Do not be afraid and do not be dismayed. Tomorrow go out against them, and the Lord will be with you." [18] Then Jehoshaphat bowed his head with his face to the ground, and all Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem fell down before the Lord, worshiping the Lord. [19] And the Levites, of the Kohathites and the Korahites, stood up to praise the Lord, the God of Israel, with a very loud voice. [20] And they rose early in the morning and went out into the wilderness of Tekoa. And when they went out, Jehoshaphat stood and said, "Hear me, Judah and inhabitants of Jerusalem! Believe in the Lord your God, and you will be established; believe his prophets, and you will succeed." [21] And when he had taken counsel with the people, he appointed those who were to sing to the Lord and praise him in holy attire, as they went before the army, and say, 'Give thanks to the Lord, for his steadfast love endures forever.' [22] And when they began to sing and praise, the Lord set an ambush against the men of Ammon, Moab, and Mount Seir, who had come against Judah, so that they were routed. [23] For the men of Ammon and Moab rose against the inhabitants of Mount Seir, devoting them to destruction, and when they had made an end of the inhabitants of Seir, they all helped to destroy one another. [24] When Judah came to the watchtower of the wilderness, they looked toward the horde, and behold, there were dead bodies lying on the ground; none had escaped. [25] When Jehoshaphat and his people came to take their spoil, they found among them, in great numbers, goods, clothing, and precious things, which they took for themselves until they could carry no more. They were three days in taking the spoil, it was so much." [26] "On the fourth day they assembled in the Valley of Beracah, for there they blessed the Lord. Therefore the name of that place has been called the Valley of Beracah to this day. [27] Then they returned, every man of Judah and Jerusalem, and Jehoshaphat at their head, returning to Jerusalem with joy, for the Lord had made them rejoice over their enemies. [28] They came to Jerusalem with harps and lyres and trumpets, to the house of the Lord. [29] And the fear of God came on all the kingdoms of the countries when they heard that the Lord had fought against the enemies of Israel. [30] So the realm of Jehoshaphat was quiet, for his God gave him rest all around."
Whenever the subject of worship is studied there are certain mental attitudes - certain pre-sets in our thinking - that must be identified and broken down before the real power and truth of worship can take hold in our lives and in our church. False ideas must be unlearned before truth can be embraced.
We know how difficult the process of learning something new can be. You have probably experienced the challenge of trying to teach someone a certain idea. It's far easier to teach a totally ignorant person than it is to teach a person who thinks he already knows what you're trying to teach, but is mistaken.
Here's where I'm going with all of this. Many Christians, however devout and sincere, are mistaken in their conception of the nature and outward practice of passionate worship. They have grown up with the idea, or have been taught, that the expression of worship is more appropriate for believers who are naturally more emotionally inclined and outgoing in the first place.
This is not usually said outright. And certainly there is usually no disdaining those who are more fervent in worship. But, little by little, the expression of worship is made a less mandatory component of the average Christian's experience. While not discredited outwardly in any way, it is reduced more to the role of icing in Christian experience, rather than the actual cake. It's good for some emotional charismatic groups, mystics, and people who are just naturally a little more gushy in life.
But, so the thinking goes, what's really important is to be rooted in the Word. Which, when you think it through, is taken to mean how you worship has nothing to do with being obedient to the Word because the Bible just tells us how to be holy and doctrinally sound. It has nothing binding to say about worship, except, perhaps, that it should be with a pure heart. This is how the false logic develops.
Today's text is important because, like last week's text, it deals with the practical value of worshiping the Lord. Worship has to do with the battles of life. More specifically, it has to do with winning the battles of life in the strength of the Lord. And the central point is worship brings strength. Worship brings victory over enemies.
All of us recognize some of the sources of power and strength in the Christian walk. We all know the power that comes from prayer, Bible study, moral purity and obedience, the inward power of the Holy Spirit, and the fellowship of the saints. It's just that many Christians don't put worship into that category of spiritually fortifying activities.
That's why this whole story of Jehoshaphat is so important:
2 Chronicles 20:1-2 - "After this the Moabites and Ammonites, and with them some of the Meunites, came against Jehoshaphat for battle. [2] Some men came and told Jehoshaphat, "A great multitude is coming against you from Edom, from beyond the sea; and, behold, they are in Hazazon tamar" (that is, Engedi)."
The text emphasizes the sheer size of opposition Jehoshaphat faces. The Moabites, Ammonites, and many of the Edomites have banded together against Judah. Any one of these would have been a sizable opponent. Together they represented an impossible obstacle to remove. This is the nature of the dilemma Judah faces: AYou may not be here tomorrow! This enemy means business. There is no human solution to this problem. You are finished."
Some problems are in a class of their own. Some problems are big problems. Some problems leave you reeling in shock and disbelief. There are people in this church who face those kinds of problems. A physical diagnosis that brings news of a serious problem in your body - something that threatens your very future on earth. Sometimes financial disaster comes. It drowns out all hope for a strong future. Things that were once options are suddenly cut off. There is nothing else you can do to turn things around.
Or suddenly your marriage seems to be falling apart. You thought that only happened to other people. But there seems to be no common ground in the relationship anymore. The counseling isn't doing any good. There is nothing but coldness and indifference where there was once warmth and concern. You can't find any way of bringing back what once was. AIf something doesn't turn around in two weeks, it's going to be all over."
Those are real battles. I'm talking about the kinds of things that march on your life - that carve up your hope and your future. I'm talking about problems that, by their sheer size, make you feel small and impotent. That's what this text is all about. That's what Jehoshaphat was facing.
And here's the point: As we're going to see very clearly in a moment, the worship of God has to do with those kinds of things. Worship (properly understood) plays a role in bringing the life and power of God into those kinds of situations.
And remember, you and I are free to treat worship as though it's on God's optional elective list. Like Judah was free to leave the ark of the Lord at the house of Abinadab for twenty years. But a whole generation grew up learning to think of life without reference to the presence of God. You don't have to treat the worship of God with seriousness. You don't have to go to church all that regularly. You don't have to honor God proportionately with your wealth. But remember, it's much easier to unlearn God's ways than to learn them. What takes years to build only takes weeks to unlearn.
2 Chronicles 20:3 - "Then Jehoshaphat was afraid and set his face to seek the Lord, and proclaimed a fast throughout all Judah."
"Jehoshaphat was afraid..." Don't you love reading stuff like that in the Bible? I want to stand up and shout, "Jehoshaphat, you're my kind of guy!" There's an attitude that still floats around in the body of Christ that if you're a person of faith you will never experience fear. You should always just be riding high, shouting, "Praise the Lord!", and never experience an ounce of fear or doubt in any situation.
Remember, no matter what you may hear to the contrary, fear does not disqualify you as either a person of faith, or a person of worship. You don't have to put on some kind of plastic, phoney spiritual mask when disaster threatens: "All my kids have to get braces! Praise the Lord. I'm just so thrilled!"
Faith isn't make-believe. You can express your honest fear. You can be a human being and still be spiritual. Just don't let your fears take your eyes off the Lord - 1 Chronicles 20:12 - "...we are powerless against this great horde that is coming against us. We do not know what to do, but our eyes are on you."
Instead, make Jehoshaphat your model:
2 Chronicles 20:3 - "Then Jehoshaphat was afraid and set his face to seek the Lord, and proclaimed a fast throughout all Judah."
Be afraid, but seek the Lord. Because many of us have heard this story since we were kids in Sunday School, there's a detail that perhaps doesn't stand out as much as it should. Jehoshaphat is a professional soldier. He's a military leader from the ground up. All of his natural instincts would have taken him in a different direction than fasting and prayer:
"Get the men dressed and ready for battle! Put some sandbags up against the gates. Hide the women and children. Collect all the gold you can find - perhaps we can buy off the enemy if things get totally hopeless. Sound the alarm! Round up the horses and chariots!"
That's what a soldier does under attack. The first response is the natural trained response. Usually, in our fast paced day, the first response is the organizational response, the administrative response. But it's almost always the human response.
Jehoshaphat gives marvelous demonstration of seeking God's Kingdom first. He pushes natural instincts aside. He faces this crisis situation. But his response is not dictated by the situation. He knows what to do first. This is not a matter of Jehoshaphat making all the appropriate military decisions and then asking God to bless his efforts and plans. He is laying the issue at God's feet first. He is reigning in his reflexes and training his natural instincts to seek God first.
Nothing shows how a life is oriented, or what it's basically all about, like what I do first when confronted by crisis. All of this relates to the next point:
2 Chronicles 20:3-4 - "Then Jehoshaphat was afraid and set his face to seek the Lord, and proclaimed a fast throughout all Judah. [4] And Judah assembled to seek help from the Lord; from all the cities of Judah they came to seek the Lord."
Jesus stressed the great value of agreement together in prayer. The Holy Spirit was poured out on the day of Pentecost when they were all together - "in one accord" says the old KJV. That's a definition of people seeking the same thing, in the same place, in the same way, at the same time, with the same voice.
We've lost sight of this in most churches. When does the church pray together like she worships together? Are we raising a generation of believers who knows a great deal about the music of Hillsong, but almost nothing about corporately waiting on God?
This is why we do prayer-groups Sunday night. A lot of people don't like them. But ask yourself, when do you seek the Lord with the body of Christ? People need to unite their faith around one situation or several situations. Prayer is like perfume. It's more precious when highly concentrated. Everyone carries part of the same load. The strong encourage the week. Faith gains momentum. God does great things.
More on this great text next Sunday.